Buying real estate in Portugal?

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Is 2025 a good time to buy real estate in Portugal?

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Portugal Property Pack

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Everything you need to know before buying real estate is included in our Portugal Property Pack

Portugal's property market in June 2025 presents a unique combination of favorable mortgage rates, strong rental yields, and transformative infrastructure projects on the horizon.

While prices continue rising and inventory remains tight, strategic buyers can still find compelling opportunities, particularly in emerging markets and areas positioned to benefit from upcoming transport improvements.

If you want to go deeper, you can check our pack of documents related to the real estate market in Portugal, based on reliable facts and data, not opinions or rumors.

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.

How this content was created 🔎📝

At BambooRoutes, we explore the Portuguese real estate market every day. Our team doesn't just analyze data from a distance—we're actively engaging with local realtors, investors, and property managers in cities like Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve. This hands-on approach allows us to gain a deep understanding of the market from the inside out.

These observations are originally based on what we've learned through these conversations and our observations. But it was not enough. To back them up, we also needed to rely on trusted resources

We prioritize accuracy and authority. Trends lacking solid data or expert validation were excluded.

Trustworthiness is central to our work. Every source and citation is clearly listed, ensuring transparency. A writing AI-powered tool was used solely to refine readability and engagement.

To make the information accessible, our team designed custom infographics that clarify key points. We hope you will like them! All illustrations and media were created in-house and added manually.

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Fact-checked and reviewed by our local expert

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João Morais 🇵🇹

Founder | Real Estate Advisor, at Wilderness Investments

João Morais is an expert in the Portuguese real estate market. With a network of trusted connections and years of experience, João ensures a seamless experience, guiding clients through every step of the buying process, from property search to contract negotiations. After speaking with him, we reviewed the blog post, made some changes, and included his experience to make it richer.

Are current property prices in Portugal offering good opportunities for buyers in June 2025?

Property prices in Portugal continue rising but at a moderated pace, with the national average at €2,735/m² creating different opportunity levels across regions.

Lisbon remains the most expensive market at €6,934/m² in the city center, making it challenging for budget-conscious buyers seeking entry into the capital. Porto offers better value at €4,883/m², representing a 30% discount to Lisbon while still providing major city amenities and investment potential. The Algarve averages €3,513/m², with significant variation between luxury hotspots and more affordable coastal towns.

The best opportunities for value-seeking buyers exist in emerging markets like Setúbal (approximately €2,500/m²) and interior regions where prices can be 30-40% lower than coastal hotspots. Cities like Braga, Coimbra, and Évora offer university town dynamics, cultural richness, and prices often below €2,000/m² for quality properties. These markets provide stronger yield potential and higher appreciation prospects compared to mature markets.

For luxury buyers, the Algarve's high-end market showed 10% sales volume growth in Q1 2025, indicating strong demand but also good liquidity for premium properties. Prime properties in Quinta do Lago and Vale do Lobo continue attracting international buyers despite prices exceeding €10,000/m² in some developments.

While Portugal no longer offers the bargain prices of a decade ago, the combination of lifestyle benefits, rental potential averaging 4.57% nationally, and long-term appreciation prospects still presents opportunities for well-positioned buyers who understand market dynamics.

What do the latest mortgage rates mean for property buyers in Portugal today?

Current mortgage rates in Portugal have declined significantly from their 2023 peak, creating a favorable financing environment for property buyers.

Fixed rates now range from 2.5% to 3.8%, down from 4.65% at the peak, while variable rates sit between 2.3% and 3.2%. Mixed-rate mortgages, popular among Portuguese buyers, offer 2.7% to 3.5%. Financial analysts expect rates to continue their gradual downward trend through late 2025 as the European Central Bank maintains its accommodative stance.

Mortgage Type Current Rates (June 2025) Comparison to 2023 Peak
Fixed rates 2.5% - 3.8% Down 0.85-1.15%
Variable rates 2.3% - 3.2% Down 1.45-2.35%
Mixed rates 2.7% - 3.5% Down 1.15-1.95%

For non-resident buyers, banks typically offer 60-75% loan-to-value ratios, requiring a 25-40% down payment. Portuguese residents can access up to 90% LTV, while buyers under 35 may qualify for 100% financing on properties under €450,000 through state-backed programs designed to help young people enter the property market.

The improved rates translate to significant savings - on a €400,000 mortgage over 30 years, the difference between 2023's peak rates and current rates saves approximately €800-1,000 monthly, or €288,000-360,000 over the loan's lifetime.

As of today, is there more buyer or seller activity in the Portuguese real estate market?

The Portuguese property market in June 2025 remains firmly a seller's market, characterized by limited inventory and sustained demand across all major regions.

Supply constraints persist with new construction permits increasing only 2% year-over-year, failing to meet growing demand. In Lisbon and Porto, properties in desirable neighborhoods often receive multiple offers within days of listing, with average time on market down to 45 days from 90 days in 2019. Quality properties in prime locations frequently sell within one week, often above asking price.

International buyer activity remains robust despite the end of Golden Visa property eligibility. Americans now represent the largest foreign buyer group, followed by Brazilians and Northern Europeans seeking lifestyle changes. This international interest represents 15-20% of transactions in Lisbon and 25-30% in the Algarve, combining with strong domestic demand from Portuguese buyers benefiting from improved mortgage conditions.

The seller's advantage is most pronounced in prime urban locations and coastal areas where inventory shortages are acute. Buyers find more negotiating power only in interior regions and secondary cities where inventory levels are healthier and competition less intense.

It's something we develop in our Portugal property pack.

What are the short-term and long-term price forecasts for properties in Portugal?

Property price forecasts for Portugal remain positive but show moderated growth expectations compared to the rapid appreciation of recent years.

Short-term outlook for 2025-2026 projects national average price growth of 3-5% annually, with significant regional variations. Lisbon's mature market expects 2-3% growth as prices stabilize at high levels, while Porto continues its catch-up trajectory with 4-6% anticipated growth. The Algarve luxury segment shows strongest momentum at 5-7% growth driven by international demand, while emerging markets like Setúbal, Braga, and Aveiro could see 6-8% appreciation.

Long-term prospects through 2030 are significantly influenced by major infrastructure developments. The Porto-Lisbon high-speed rail line completing in 2032 will reduce travel time from over 3 hours to 1 hour 15 minutes, with stations along the route already seeing 15-20% price premiums. The new Lisbon airport at Alcochete, operational 2030-2031, is expected to boost property values in eastern Lisbon and the Setúbal Peninsula by 10-15%.

The Portuguese market is forecast to grow at twice the rate of the EU average through 2027, supported by continued lifestyle migration, Portugal's competitive position within Europe, and limited new supply in prime locations. Areas with improved accessibility to new infrastructure hubs could see accelerated appreciation beyond baseline forecasts.

Buyers should expect sustainable single-digit annual growth rather than the double-digit increases seen in previous years, making Portugal a stable long-term investment rather than a speculative opportunity.

What types of properties offer the best value in Portugal today?

The best value opportunities in Portugal's current market vary significantly based on buyer objectives and investment strategy.

Two-bedroom apartments in emerging cities like Setúbal and Braga offer exceptional investment value with rental yields exceeding 5% and entry prices under €200,000. These properties attract both local tenants and international renters, providing stable income streams. Renovation projects in Porto's historic center present opportunities to acquire properties 20-30% below turnkey prices, with significant appreciation potential as neighborhoods gentrify.

New developments in Lisbon's periphery, particularly in Marvila and Beato, combine modern amenities, energy efficiency ratings, and good transport links at prices 30-40% below city center levels. These areas are experiencing rapid transformation with new restaurants, cultural spaces, and improved infrastructure. Traditional houses in Central Portugal offer lifestyle buyers large plots and authentic Portuguese architecture for under €150,000, though rental potential is limited.

Coastal apartments along the Silver Coast between Peniche and Nazaré provide beach access and rental potential at prices 30-40% below equivalent Algarve properties. Towns like Óbidos and São Martinho do Porto offer year-round communities rather than seasonal ghost towns.

For luxury buyers, golden visa fund investments paired with lifestyle property purchases maximize both residency benefits and property enjoyment. Energy-efficient properties command 5-10% premiums but offer better long-term value through lower operating costs and stronger resale demand as sustainability becomes increasingly important to buyers.

How do current acquisition costs affect the attractiveness of Portuguese property investment?

Total acquisition costs for property in Portugal remain moderate by European standards, adding 7.8%-9.3% to the purchase price.

For a €500,000 property purchase in Lisbon, buyers should budget approximately €39,000-46,000 in additional costs. The largest component is IMT (Transfer Tax) at €27,549 for second homes, calculated on a progressive scale favoring lower-value properties. Stamp Duty adds 0.8% or €4,000, while notary and registration fees total approximately €1,500.

Cost Component Amount (€500,000 property) Percentage
IMT (Transfer Tax) €27,549 5.51%
Stamp Duty €4,000 0.8%
Notary & Registration €1,500 0.3%
Legal Fees (optional) €6,150-€12,300 1.23%-2.46%

These costs are competitive compared to other European markets where total acquisition costs often exceed 10-12%. France and Spain typically have higher transfer taxes, while Portugal's transparent fee structure provides certainty for international buyers. The IMT's progressive rates particularly benefit first-time buyers and those purchasing in emerging markets where property values are lower.

Non-residents face identical cost structures to residents, maintaining Portugal's attractiveness for international investment. The absence of annual wealth taxes, unlike Spain or France, further enhances long-term investment appeal by avoiding ongoing tax burdens that can significantly impact returns.

Are Portuguese properties regarded as safe investments in today's market?

Portuguese real estate maintains its reputation as a safe investment in June 2025, supported by robust economic fundamentals and institutional stability.

Portugal's GDP growth forecast of 2.3%-2.4% for 2025 exceeds many EU peers, while inflation has cooled to below 2%, supporting purchasing power and economic stability. The banking sector remains well-capitalized with no systemic risks identified by European regulators. Unlike speculative bubbles, Portugal's price growth stems from genuine supply-demand imbalances and lifestyle migration trends rather than excessive leverage or speculation.

The legal framework provides robust property rights protection with transparent ownership structures and no restrictions on foreign ownership. The established legal system offers security for international investors, with English-speaking lawyers widely available and property transactions following clear, standardized procedures. Portugal's moderate political environment and EU membership provide institutional stability with no major policy changes threatening property rights anticipated.

Market characteristics support investment safety with the 4.57% average rental yield providing income cushion against potential market fluctuations. Limited new construction in prime areas creates natural price support, while diverse demand sources from domestic buyers, returning diaspora, and international lifestyle migrants reduce dependency on any single buyer segment.

The transparent handling of golden visa program changes, with grandfathering provisions for existing investors, demonstrates Portugal's commitment to honoring investor expectations and maintaining market confidence.

How will planned infrastructure developments affect property values in Portugal through 2026?

Major infrastructure projects underway will fundamentally reshape Portugal's property market dynamics and accessibility.

The Porto-Lisbon high-speed rail network represents the most transformative project, with the first phase between Évora and Elvas completing in 2025. Full service by 2032 will reduce travel time from over 3 hours to just 1 hour 15 minutes, effectively creating a unified economic corridor. Properties within 30 minutes of planned stations are already seeing 15-20% price premiums based on announcement effects alone.

The new Lisbon airport at Alcochete, with first runway operational 2030-2031, will significantly expand capacity beyond the constrained Humberto Delgado Airport. Eastern Lisbon neighborhoods and the Setúbal Peninsula are positioned for major appreciation as accessibility improves. The planned Third Tagus Crossing will enhance north-south connectivity, reducing congestion and improving commute times for Almada, Seixal, and southern municipalities.

The Lisbon-Madrid high-speed connection, targeted for 2034 completion, will reduce journey time from 10+ hours to 3 hours, creating true Iberian market integration. This positions Portugal as a more accessible destination for Spanish buyers and enhances tourism potential for interior regions along the route.

Historical patterns show properties within 30 minutes of new infrastructure typically see 10-15% value increases upon project announcement and another 10-20% upon completion. Early buyers in these impact zones position themselves for substantial appreciation beyond general market trends.

It's something we develop in our Portugal property pack.

What is the current supply-demand dynamic in Portugal's residential market?

Portugal's residential market exhibits acute supply shortages across all major markets, creating persistent upward price pressure.

New construction permits increased only 2% year-over-year, far below the pace needed to meet growing demand. Bureaucratic delays, labor shortages, and material costs continue constraining new supply. Available properties spend an average of 45 days on market, down from 90 days in 2019, with quality properties in prime locations often selling within one week through multiple offer situations.

International buyers represent 15-20% of transactions in Lisbon and 25-30% in the Algarve, with Americans now the largest foreign buyer group following the end of golden visa property purchases. Digital nomads and remote workers create new demand segments, particularly for furnished rentals in city centers. The Portuguese diaspora continues returning with foreign-earned capital, while domestic first-time buyers benefit from improved mortgage conditions and state support programs.

Supply constraints are most severe in Lisbon and Porto's desirable neighborhoods, where inventory levels remain critically low. The Algarve faces seasonal inventory fluctuations but maintains year-round supply shortages in premium locations. Only interior regions and secondary cities maintain healthier inventory levels offering buyers some negotiation leverage.

This supply-demand imbalance strongly favors sellers through 2026-2027, when current construction projects begin delivering meaningful new inventory. Buyers need pre-arranged financing and decisive action, with off-market opportunities through local networks often providing better value than competitive listed properties.

How do Portugal's rental yields in 2025 compare to other European markets?

Portugal's rental yields remain highly competitive within the European context, offering superior returns to most Western European markets.

The national average gross rental yield of 4.57% significantly exceeds returns available in major European capitals. Lisbon's 3.83% yield, while lower than the national average, still outperforms Paris (2.5-3.5%), Berlin (3.0-3.5%), and matches Barcelona (3.5-4.0%). Porto's 4.52% yield and Setúbal's 5.08% offer even stronger returns for investment-focused buyers.

Compared to Mediterranean competitors, Portugal offers similar or better yields with superior infrastructure and political stability. While Athens can offer 4.0-6.0% yields, Greece's economic volatility and bureaucratic challenges make Portugal more attractive for risk-averse investors. Spain's coastal markets typically yield 3.5-4.5%, making Portugal's 4.57% average more compelling.

Short-term rental potential in tourist areas can push gross yields to 6-8% when professionally managed, though new regulations require careful compliance. The combination of strong yields, appreciation potential, and lifestyle benefits positions Portugal favorably for buy-to-let investors seeking European exposure.

Northern European markets like Amsterdam, Copenhagen, and Stockholm typically offer yields below 3%, making Portugal particularly attractive for investors from these countries seeking better returns. The yield differential often covers much of the financing costs for leveraged investors.

What impact do current tax policies have on property investment returns in Portugal?

Portugal's tax environment in 2025 presents a balanced framework for property investors with both advantages and considerations.

The absence of wealth tax distinguishes Portugal favorably from Spain and France, where annual taxes on property holdings can significantly erode returns. The Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) regime remains available for qualifying newcomers, offering 10 years of tax benefits including potential exemptions on foreign-sourced income. No inheritance tax applies between spouses and direct descendants, facilitating wealth transfer planning.

Tax Type Resident Rate Non-Resident Rate
Rental Income 14.5%-48% (progressive) 28% (flat)
Capital Gains 28% (50% exemption for primary homes) 28%
Property Tax (IMI) 0.3%-0.45% of tax value 0.3%-0.45% of tax value
Wealth Tax None None

Property income faces progressive taxation for residents, reaching 48% at highest brackets, while non-residents benefit from a flat 28% rate. Strategic structuring through Portuguese companies can optimize tax efficiency for larger portfolios. Annual property tax (IMI) of 0.3%-0.45% applies to tax values typically 20-40% below market values, resulting in effective rates often below 0.3% of market value.

The 2025 budget maintained stable property tax rates without major increases, providing predictability for investors. Energy-efficient properties may qualify for IMI reductions in progressive municipalities. Professional tax planning remains essential to optimize returns, particularly for investors managing multiple properties or significant capital gains.

Which areas of Portugal offer the best investment potential in today's market?

Investment potential varies significantly across Portugal's diverse regions, with emerging markets offering the strongest growth prospects.

Setúbal Peninsula leads emerging opportunities with 5.08% rental yields and prices 30-40% below Lisbon despite being just 30 minutes away. The new airport's impact will transform accessibility, making current prices particularly attractive. Porto's eastern districts like Campanhã are undergoing dramatic transformation with new metro stations, cultural venues, and urban renewal projects offering 20-30% discounts to established neighborhoods.

Braga combines tech hub development, university town dynamics, and affordable entry points under €200,000 for quality apartments. The city's young population and growing tech sector create strong rental demand. The Silver Coast from Óbidos to Nazaré offers coastal living at 40% below Algarve prices, with improving infrastructure and year-round communities rather than seasonal economies.

Stable premium markets like Cascais/Estoril and Lisbon's prime neighborhoods (Príncipe Real, Chiado) offer liquidity and prestige but limited appreciation potential. The Algarve's Golden Triangle remains the trophy asset market with prices exceeding €10,000/m² in premium developments, suitable for buyers prioritizing lifestyle over returns.

Interior cities positioned along future high-speed rail routes like Évora and Coimbra offer contrarian value with significant appreciation potential as connectivity improves. These UNESCO cities combine cultural richness with investment opportunity at entry points often below €150,000.

It's something we develop in our Portugal property pack.

Conclusion

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.

Sources

  1. Quinta Property - 2025 Market Update Q1
  2. Immo Lusitania - House Prices in Portugal 2025
  3. LinkedIn - Portugal's Housing Market 2025
  4. Properstar - Portugal House Prices
  5. CBRE Portugal - Real Estate Market Outlook 2025
  6. Algarve Prop - House Prices in the Algarve 2025
  7. Destinations by Leading RE - Portugal's Real Estate Market 2025
  8. Hola Pedro - Mortgage Interest Rates Portugal
  9. Santander Portugal - Mortgage Rates
  10. Portugal Buyers Agent - Mortgages in 2025
  11. Chambers Practice Guides - Real Estate 2025 Portugal
  12. Global Property Guide - Portugal Rental Yields
  13. Get Golden Visa - Portugal Golden Visa Program
  14. Global Citizen Solutions - Golden Visa Portugal
  15. Travel and Tour World - Portugal High-Speed Rail
  16. Euronews - Spain to Portugal by Train
  17. LinkedIn - New Lisbon Airport