Buying real estate in Spain?

We've created a guide to help you avoid pitfalls, save time, and make the best long-term investment possible.

Mortgage for foreigners in Spain: eligibility, conditions and tips (2026)

Last updated on 

Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Spain Property Pack

buying property foreigner Spain

Everything you need to know before buying real estate is included in our Spain Property Pack

Yes, foreigners can get a mortgage in Spain in 2026, though the terms depend on whether you are a resident or non-resident.

Spanish banks have dedicated channels for foreign buyers, making the process more accessible than in many other European countries.

We constantly update this blog post to reflect the latest mortgage conditions and bank policies in Spain.

And if you're planning to buy a property in this place, you may want to download our pack covering the real estate market in Spain.

photo of expert anna siudzinska

Fact-checked and reviewed by our local expert

✓✓✓

Anna Siudzinska 🇵🇱

Real Estate Agent

Anna Siudzińska is a dynamic business strategist and experienced manager with a proven track record in sales, marketing, and corporate expansion. With years of experience navigating both domestic and international markets, she specializes in driving growth, strengthening companies' market positions and helping clients find lucrative real estate opportunities in Spain.

Can foreigners get a mortgage in Spain right now?

Can a foreigner get a residential mortgage in Spain right now?

Yes, foreigners can absolutely get a residential mortgage in Spain in 2026, as Spain is one of Europe's most foreigner-friendly mortgage markets with foreign buyers making up a significant share of property transactions.

EU citizens, EEA nationals, and UK residents typically have the easiest access to Spanish mortgages, followed by applicants from "standard" OECD countries with straightforward income documentation.

The most common restriction Spanish banks impose on foreign applicants is a lower loan-to-value ratio, meaning you will need a larger down payment (typically 30% to 40%) compared to Spanish residents who often only need 20%.

By the way, we have a whole document dedicated to mortgages for foreigners in our property pack about Spain.

Sources and methodology: we cross-referenced official data from the Colegio de Registradores on foreign buyer statistics with lending policies published by major Spanish banks. We also reviewed the European Banking Authority guidelines that shape how Spanish banks assess foreign applicants. Our own market research and interviews with mortgage brokers in Spain confirmed these patterns.

Can I get a mortgage in Spain without residency?

Yes, non-residents can get a mortgage in Spain, though banks typically offer more conservative terms than they would to someone living and working in the country.

Spanish banks accept applications from permanent residents, temporary residents, work visa holders, and even non-residents who live abroad full-time, with permanent and fiscal residents getting the most favorable conditions.

The main additional requirement for non-residents is proving your foreign income with extra documentation like apostilled tax returns, translated bank statements, and sometimes a letter from your employer confirming your salary in euros.

By the way, we've written a blog article detailing residency and citizenship options that exist when you buy property in Spain.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed non-resident mortgage product pages from Banco Santander, CaixaBank, and Banco Sabadell. We also consulted the Banco de España consumer guidance on mortgage regulations. Our proprietary database tracks which banks actively approve non-resident applications.

Do banks require a local work contract in Spain right now?

No, Spanish banks do not always require a local work contract, especially for non-resident buyers who are expected to earn their income abroad.

If you do not have a Spanish work contract, banks will typically accept foreign payslips, tax returns from your home country, business accounts if you are self-employed, and bank statements showing regular income deposits.

When a local Spanish work contract is present, banks usually prefer to see at least 6 to 12 months of employment history, with permanent contracts (indefinido) being much stronger than temporary ones.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed lending criteria published by Bankinter and CaixaBank for their non-resident mortgage products. We also referenced EBA guidelines on income verification standards. Our team regularly speaks with Spanish mortgage advisors to validate current bank practices.

Can self-employed foreigners qualify for a mortgage in Spain?

Yes, self-employed foreigners can qualify for a mortgage in Spain, but expect more paperwork, more scrutiny, and potentially more conservative terms than salaried applicants receive.

Spanish banks typically require self-employed applicants to show at least 2 years of business history through audited accounts, tax filings, and bank statements, and some banks may discount your stated income by 20% to 30% as a safety buffer.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed self-employment lending policies from Banco Santander and Banco Sabadell. We also consulted the European Banking Authority guidelines on assessing non-standard income. Our market analysis includes feedback from mortgage brokers who specialize in self-employed clients.

Is foreign income accepted for mortgages in Spain right now?

Yes, Spanish banks accept foreign income for mortgage applications, and for non-resident buyers this is actually the standard expectation since you are not working in Spain.

When your income comes from abroad, banks will typically require official translations of your payslips and tax returns, apostilled documents where necessary, 6 to 12 months of bank statements showing salary deposits, and if your income is not in euros, they may apply a currency buffer to account for exchange rate risk.

Sources and methodology: we examined documentation requirements from CaixaBank HolaBank and Santander non-resident mortgage pages. We also referenced Banco de España consumer guidance on foreign income verification. Our proprietary checklists are built from real approval cases we have tracked.

Can I buy a primary home (and an investment property?) with a mortgage in Spain as a foreigner?

Yes, foreigners who are residents in Spain can get a mortgage for a primary home under essentially the same conditions as Spanish nationals, with loan-to-value ratios up to 80% being common for strong applications.

Foreigners can also get mortgages for investment properties in Spain, though banks will apply stricter underwriting, rely mainly on your earned income rather than projected rental income, and typically offer lower LTV ratios around 60% to 70%.

If you're buying for investment, you might want to check our blog article about buying and renting out in Spain.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed primary residence versus investment property lending terms from Banco Santander and CaixaBank. We consulted EBA prudential guidelines that explain why investment property underwriting is more conservative. Our analysis includes real case data from our network of Spanish property buyers.
infographics rental yields citiesSpain

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Spain versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you’re planning to invest there.

What are the eligibility rules banks actually use in Spain?

What minimum monthly income do I need in Spain as of 2026?

As of early 2026, Spanish banks do not publish a fixed minimum income, but based on typical affordability rules you will need at least 2,500 to 3,500 euros net per month (roughly 2,700 to 3,800 USD) to qualify for an average mortgage in Spain.

Most approved foreign borrowers in Spain have net monthly incomes in the range of 3,000 to 6,000 euros (3,250 to 6,500 USD), which allows them to comfortably meet the 35% debt-to-income ceiling banks apply.

The minimum income requirement scales directly with the property price and loan amount: a 200,000 euro mortgage requires less income than a 400,000 euro mortgage, because banks want your monthly payment to stay below 35% of your net earnings.

Yes, Spanish banks do allow combining household incomes from multiple applicants such as spouses or partners, which makes it easier for couples to qualify for larger loans than either person could get alone.

Sources and methodology: we calculated income thresholds using the 35% debt-to-income rule applied by major Spanish banks combined with current interest rates from Banco de España. We also referenced average salary data from INE (Spain's statistics institute). Our own affordability models are based on real mortgage approvals we have analyzed.

What debt-to-income limit do banks use in Spain right now?

Spanish banks typically cap your total debt payments at 30% to 35% of your net monthly income, meaning all your loan repayments combined (including the new mortgage) should not exceed this threshold.

When calculating your debt-to-income ratio, Spanish banks include all existing obligations such as car loans, personal loans, credit card minimum payments, student loans, and any other mortgages you may have in Spain or abroad.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed affordability assessment practices outlined by European Banking Authority guidelines that Spanish banks follow. We also consulted lending criteria from CaixaBank and Bankinter. Our data is validated against real approval scenarios from our network.

Do I need a local credit score in Spain right now?

No, Spain does not have a US-style credit scoring system where a single number determines your fate, so banks instead focus on your documented income, employment stability, and banking behavior.

Spanish banks can accept foreign credit reports as supporting evidence of your financial reliability, but these reports supplement rather than replace the income verification and bank statement analysis that Spanish lenders prioritize.

Sources and methodology: we consulted consumer banking guidance from Banco de España on how Spanish banks assess creditworthiness. We also reviewed application requirements from Banco Sabadell and Santander. Our team has verified these practices with Spanish mortgage advisors.

Do banks require a local guarantor in Spain right now?

No, Spanish banks do not typically require a local guarantor for foreign mortgage applicants who have strong income documentation and are making a substantial down payment.

Banks are most likely to request a guarantor when the applicant has a borderline debt-to-income ratio, unstable employment history, complex income sources, or is asking for a higher loan-to-value ratio than their profile would normally support.

If a guarantor is required, that person must typically be a Spanish tax resident with stable income, no significant existing debts, and sufficient financial standing to cover the mortgage payments if you default.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed guarantor policies from CaixaBank and Banco Santander mortgage documentation. We also referenced EBA guidelines on credit risk mitigation practices. Our database tracks when guarantors are requested in real applications.

Make a profitable investment in Spain

Better information leads to better decisions. Save time and money. Download our guide.

buying property foreigner Spain

How much cash do I need upfront in Spain as of 2026?

What's the minimum down payment in Spain right now?

Foreign buyers in Spain should expect to put down at least 30% to 40% of the purchase price, as most Spanish banks limit non-resident mortgages to 60% to 70% loan-to-value.

The realistic range of down payments across different banks and buyer profiles in Spain spans from 20% for residents with excellent profiles to 40% or more for non-residents with complex income or applicants from higher-risk jurisdictions.

You might secure a lower down payment requirement (closer to 20% to 25%) if you become a fiscal resident in Spain, have a Spanish work contract, or bring substantial assets to the lending bank as a private banking client.

Sources and methodology: we compiled LTV ratios from non-resident mortgage products at Banco Santander, CaixaBank, and Bankinter. We also referenced property transaction statistics from Colegio de Registradores. Our estimates reflect real financing packages we have tracked in 2025 and early 2026.

What loan terms can I realistically get in Spain as of 2026?

What mortgage interest rates are typical in Spain as of 2026?

As of early 2026, foreign buyers in Spain can expect mortgage interest rates in the range of 3.0% to 4.5% APR, with the exact rate depending on your residency status, down payment, and whether you bundle additional bank products.

The factors that most significantly influence your interest rate in Spain are your loan-to-value ratio (lower LTV means better rates), whether you domicile your salary with the bank, and whether you purchase linked products like home insurance or life insurance through the lender.

Yes, foreigners and especially non-residents typically receive interest rates that are 0.3% to 0.7% higher than Spanish residents would get for the same property, reflecting the additional risk and documentation complexity banks factor in.

The interest rate is one of the factors we look at when assessing whether now is a good time to buy a property in Spain.

Sources and methodology: we anchored our rate estimates to the official mortgage reference rates published by Banco de España for January 2026. We also tracked advertised rates from CaixaBank and Santander. Our proprietary data includes actual rate offers received by foreign buyers in late 2025.

Are fixed-rate mortgages available in Spain right now?

Yes, fixed-rate mortgages are widely available to foreigners in Spain, and the entire mortgage process is standardized under the Spanish Mortgage Credit Law which requires banks to provide clear pre-contract disclosures and a mandatory notary advice session before signing.

Spanish banks typically offer fixed-rate periods ranging from 10 to 30 years, with 15-year, 20-year, and 25-year fixed terms being the most common options, and some banks also offer "mixed" mortgages where the rate is fixed for the first 5 to 10 years then becomes variable.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed fixed-rate product offerings from Banco Santander, CaixaBank, and Bankinter. We also consulted the Spanish Mortgage Credit Law (Ley 5/2019) for regulatory context. Our analysis reflects the current product landscape as of early 2026.
infographics map property prices Spain

We created this infographic to give you a simple idea of how much it costs to buy property in different parts of Spain. As you can see, it breaks down price ranges and property types for popular cities in the country. We hope this makes it easier to explore your options and understand the market.

How do I maximize approval chances in Spain right now?

What financial profile gets "yes" fastest in Spain right now?

The ideal financial profile that gets mortgage approval fastest in Spain is a salaried employee with a permanent contract, stable income in euros, minimal existing debt, and enough cash for a 30% to 40% down payment plus closing costs.

Spanish banks consider the ideal applicant to have net monthly income of at least 4,000 to 5,000 euros (4,300 to 5,400 USD) with a debt-to-income ratio well below 30%, leaving plenty of buffer for the new mortgage payment.

Banks in Spain most favor applicants who have been employed for at least 2 years with the same employer, ideally on a permanent (indefinido) contract, as this signals income stability and low risk of job loss.

A down payment of 35% to 40% of the purchase price signals a strong applicant profile in Spain, because it reduces the bank's risk and shows you have substantial savings and financial discipline.

We give more detailed tips in our pack covering the property buying process in Spain.

Sources and methodology: we synthesized approval patterns from CaixaBank, Santander, and Bankinter lending criteria. We also applied EBA guidelines on prudent underwriting standards. Our recommendations are validated by real approval cases in our database.

What mistakes make foreigners get rejected in Spain right now?

The most common mistake that leads to mortgage rejection for foreigners in Spain is failing to clearly document the source of funds for the down payment, as Spanish banks take anti-money-laundering checks very seriously and unexplained large deposits will stall or kill your application.

The financial red flag that most often disqualifies foreign applicants in Spain is having a high debt-to-income ratio once the bank adds up all your existing loans back home, because many applicants forget that Spanish banks will count every debt you have globally, not just Spanish ones.

Sources and methodology: we identified rejection patterns from feedback shared by Banco Santander and CaixaBank mortgage advisors. We also referenced EBA guidelines on source-of-funds verification requirements. Our analysis includes anonymized case studies from our buyer network.

Get to know the market before you buy a property in Spain

Better information leads to better decisions. Get all the data you need before investing a large amount of money. Download our guide.

real estate market Spain

Which banks say yes to foreigners in Spain right now?

Which banks are most foreigner-friendly in Spain as of 2026?

As of early 2026, the banks considered most foreigner-friendly for mortgages in Spain are Banco Santander, CaixaBank (through their HolaBank channel), Banco Sabadell, and Bankinter, all of which have dedicated non-resident mortgage products and English-speaking staff.

What makes these banks more accessible to foreign applicants is that they have established processes for handling foreign income documentation, offer remote onboarding for account opening, and have specialized expat or international desks rather than requiring you to convince a random local branch.

Sources and methodology: we verified foreigner-friendly positioning directly from bank websites including Santander, CaixaBank HolaBank, and Bankinter. We also reviewed press releases about digital non-resident services. Our recommendations reflect banks that consistently approve foreign buyers in our network.

Which banks accept non-resident borrowers in Spain right now?

The banks that accept non-resident borrowers for mortgages in Spain include Banco Santander (Hipoteca Mundo), CaixaBank (HolaBank Mortgage), Banco Sabadell (international mortgage), and Bankinter (non-resident products), all of which explicitly market mortgages to people who do not live in Spain.

These banks impose additional requirements on non-resident applicants including larger down payments (typically 30% to 40%), more extensive income documentation with official translations and apostilles, and sometimes higher interest rates or mandatory product bundling.

Sources and methodology: we compiled non-resident mortgage offerings from Santander, CaixaBank HolaBank, and Sabadell. We cross-referenced with Colegio de Registradores data showing foreign buyer financing patterns. Our database tracks which banks approve non-resident applications most consistently.

Do international banks lend more easily in Spain right now?

No, international banks do not necessarily lend more easily to foreigners in Spain than local Spanish banks, because their Spanish subsidiaries still follow the same Spanish mortgage law and EU banking supervision requirements as domestic lenders.

International banks with a presence in Spain that offer mortgages to foreigners include Deutsche Bank Spain and some private banking divisions, though the major Spanish banks often have better-developed non-resident processes.

The main advantage of using an international bank for a mortgage in Spain is smoother communication if you already have a relationship with that bank in your home country, plus potentially easier document handling if they have offices in both countries.

Sources and methodology: we compared international versus domestic bank lending practices using EBA supervisory guidelines that apply equally to all banks operating in Spain. We also reviewed mortgage offerings from international banks present in Spain. Our analysis reflects that local Spanish banks often outperform international banks on non-resident mortgage processing.
infographics comparison property prices Spain

We made this infographic to show you how property prices in Spain compare to other big cities across the region. It breaks down the average price per square meter in city centers, so you can see how cities stack up. It’s an easy way to spot where you might get the best value for your money. We hope you like it.

What sources have we used to write this blog article?

Whether it's in our blog articles or the market analyses included in our property pack about Spain, we always rely on the strongest methodology we can, and we don't throw out numbers at random.

We also aim to be fully transparent, so below we've listed the authoritative sources we used, and explained how we used them and the methods behind our estimates.

Source Why it's authoritative How we used it
Banco de España (Clientebancario) Spain's central bank publishing official mortgage reference rates. We used it to anchor January 2026 interest rate estimates. We referenced the official Euribor and mortgage rate benchmarks for realistic pricing.
BOE (Official State Gazette) Spain's official gazette containing binding mortgage law text. We used it to explain the regulated mortgage process and consumer protections. We referenced why timelines and paperwork are standardized across banks.
European Central Bank The euro area's monetary authority setting key interest rates. We used it to explain the rate backdrop in early 2026. We verified that Spain pricing is consistent with euro area conditions.
European Banking Authority EU banking regulator setting loan origination standards. We used it to explain bank requirements for income verification and stress testing. We referenced why non-residents face stricter underwriting.
INE (Spain's statistics institute) Spain's official agency for economic and wage statistics. We used it to anchor realistic income examples for affordability calculations. We translated average salary data into mortgage qualification thresholds.
Colegio de Registradores Official property registry body with transaction statistics. We used it to confirm that foreign buying is significant in Spain. We referenced data showing banks have established non-resident processes.
Banco Santander Primary source from one of Spain's biggest mortgage lenders. We used it to confirm non-resident mortgage availability and terms. We referenced their product page for foreigner-friendly bank recommendations.
CaixaBank (HolaBank) Primary source from Spain's largest domestic retail bank. We used it to confirm dedicated non-resident mortgage channels exist. We referenced their expat-focused digital onboarding process.
Banco Sabadell Primary source from a major Spanish bank with international focus. We used it to support the practical definition of non-resident status. We cross-checked that major banks have similar documentation requirements.
Bankinter Spanish bank with dedicated non-resident banking products. We used it to identify another foreigner-friendly lending option. We referenced their expat product hub for practical process tips.

Get the full checklist for your due diligence in Spain

Don't repeat the same mistakes others have made before you. Make sure everything is in order before signing your sales contract.

real estate trends Spain